George Washington’s 1789 proclamation marked a significant moment in American history by recommending a day of public thanksgiving and prayer. In his statement, Washington emphasized the importance of acknowledging “the providence of Almighty God” and being grateful for the benefits bestowed upon the nation.
Washington’s recommendation was made following a request from both Houses of Congress. They urged him “to recommend to the People of the United States a day of public thanksgiving and prayer.” The chosen date was Thursday, November 26th, to be devoted to giving thanks to “that great and glorious Being,” who is credited as “the beneficent Author of all the good that was, that is, or that will be.”
In his proclamation, Washington expressed gratitude for several aspects: “his kind care and protection” before America became a nation; “the signal and manifold mercies”; the establishment of government constitutions; civil and religious liberty; and the means for acquiring knowledge. He encouraged unity in offering prayers for pardon from transgressions, performing duties diligently, rendering national governance beneficial through wise laws, protecting nations showing kindness to America, promoting true religion and virtue, increasing scientific knowledge, and granting prosperity.
The proclamation concluded with Washington signing it on October 3rd, 1789, in New York City.
