Policies in Ohio House Bill 5 push for criminal justice reforms

Policies in Ohio House Bill 5 push for criminal justice reforms
Robert Alt President and Chief Executive Officer — The Buckeye Institute, OH
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On April 2, 2025, The Buckeye Institute offered testimony before the Ohio House Judiciary Committee regarding Ohio House Bill 5. The bill is designed to balance due process, individual freedom, and the enforcement of criminal laws in Ohio. Alex M. Certo, a legal fellow at The Buckeye Institute, commended the legislative efforts, stating they demonstrate a commitment to “prudent, commonsense criminal justice policies and reforms,” a stance long supported by the Institute.

Certo noted that the bill proposes several significant reforms. It plans to automate the record-sealing process for misdemeanors and fourth- and fifth-degree felonies and ensures victim participation in this process. The bill also aims to balance the restoration of firearms rights for deserving individuals while ensuring stringent penalties for repeat offenders who violate the law.

Certo acknowledged that “[m]ore criminal justice reforms are needed,” but he noted that “House Bill 5 takes solid steps in the right direction.”

House Bill 5 coincides with a time of significant labor shortages in Ohio and proposes automating the process for sealing eligible criminal records, addressing a workforce gap. Certo argued that the existing record-sealing process is cumbersome and that many eligible individuals remain unaware of this option, leading to lasting negative financial repercussions. The bill seeks to mitigate these issues.

In conclusion, Certo reiterated The Buckeye Institute’s support for House Bill 5, as it introduces thoughtful steps toward criminal justice reform and better supports individuals seeking to reintegrate into society.



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